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Maecenas Collection

Maecenas: Patron of Arts and Literature From ancient Rome to the Renaissance, it has left an indelible mark on history as a renowned patron of arts and literature

Background imageMaecenas Collection: Emperor Nero watches Rome burn, whilst playing his Lyre

Emperor Nero watches Rome burn, whilst playing his Lyre
Roman Emperor Nero watches Rome burn from the Tower of Maecenas on the Esquiline Hill, whilst singing and playing the lyre. Painting by Henryk Sienkiewicz (1846-1916). Polish Artist Date: 64 AD

Background imageMaecenas Collection: Virgil & Aeneid

Virgil & Aeneid
VIRGIL Roman writer, depicted reading his Aeneid to his patron, Maecenas

Background imageMaecenas Collection: Virgil, Horace and Varius at the House of Maecenas (gravure)

Virgil, Horace and Varius at the House of Maecenas (gravure)
969233 Virgil, Horace and Varius at the House of Maecenas (gravure) by Jalabert, Charles Francois (1819-1901) (after); Private Collection; (add.info.: Virgil)

Background imageMaecenas Collection: Portrait of Pierre Crozat (1661 / 5-1740) (litho) (b / w photo)

Portrait of Pierre Crozat (1661 / 5-1740) (litho) (b / w photo)
CHT217863 Portrait of Pierre Crozat (1661/5-1740) (litho) (b/w photo) by French School, (18th century) (after); Bibliotheque des Arts Decoratifs, Paris

Background imageMaecenas Collection: Virgil and Horace at the house of the Roman Statesman, Maecenas (litho)

Virgil and Horace at the house of the Roman Statesman, Maecenas (litho)
5198200 Virgil and Horace at the house of the Roman Statesman, Maecenas (litho) by English School, (19th century); Private Collection; (add.info)

Background imageMaecenas Collection: Maecenas (engraving)

Maecenas (engraving)
654034 Maecenas (engraving) by English School, (19th century); Private Collection; (add.info.: Maecenas. Illustration from Cassells Illustrated Universal History by Edward Ollier (1890)

Background imageMaecenas Collection: Portrait of Antoine Vivenel (1799-1862) (oil on canvas)

Portrait of Antoine Vivenel (1799-1862) (oil on canvas)
CHT225263 Portrait of Antoine Vivenel (1799-1862) (oil on canvas) by Papety, Dominique Louis (1815-49); Musee Municipal Antoine Vivenel, Compiegne

Background imageMaecenas Collection: Virgil reading from the 'Aeneid', 1864. Creator: Ingres

Virgil reading from the "Aeneid", 1864. Creator: Ingres
Virgil reading from the " Aeneid", 1864. Private Collection

Background imageMaecenas Collection: The so-called Villa of Maecenas at Tivoli. Interior with two figures in the opening of

The so-called Villa of Maecenas at Tivoli. Interior with two figures in the opening of an arch above. (Veduta interna della Villa di Mecenate), ca. 1764

Background imageMaecenas Collection: The Valley of the Anio, with the Upper and Lower Cascatelle, Mecenass Villa, and Dista

The Valley of the Anio, with the Upper and Lower Cascatelle, Mecenass Villa, and Distant Campagna, by 1858

Background imageMaecenas Collection: Maecenas at a banquet with Nasidienus

Maecenas at a banquet with Nasidienus
Maecenas and friends in the dining room of Nasidienus in Ancient Rome Date: circa 20 BC

Background imageMaecenas Collection: Villa of Maecenas, Tivoli, 18th Century. Creator: J. W. Smith (1776-1831)

Villa of Maecenas, Tivoli, 18th Century. Creator: J. W. Smith (1776-1831)
Villa of Maecenas, Tivoli, 18th Century (w/c on paper). The Villa Maecenas at Tivoli outside Rome was actually the foundations of an ancient temple complex

Background imageMaecenas Collection: Tu Marcellus Eris... (Virgil reading the Aeneid), after 1811

Tu Marcellus Eris... (Virgil reading the Aeneid), after 1811. Found in the collection of Musee des Augustins, Toulouse

Background imageMaecenas Collection: Virgil reading the Aeneid to Augustus and Octavia, 1787. Artist: Taillasson, Jean-Joseph (1745-1809)

Virgil reading the Aeneid to Augustus and Octavia, 1787. Artist: Taillasson, Jean-Joseph (1745-1809)
Virgil reading the Aeneid to Augustus and Octavia, 1787. Found in the collection of the National Gallery, London

Background imageMaecenas Collection: Maecenas presenting the Arts to Augustus, 1743. Artist: Giovanni Battista Tiepolo

Maecenas presenting the Arts to Augustus, 1743. Artist: Giovanni Battista Tiepolo
Maecenas presenting the Arts to Augustus, 1743. Tiepolo, Giambattista (1696-1770). Found in the collection of the State Hermitage, St. Petersburg

Background imageMaecenas Collection: Rambouillet, Catherine de Vivonne, marquise de (1588-1665)

Rambouillet, Catherine de Vivonne, marquise de (1588-1665). French noblewoman, owner of a famous literary caf頩 n Paris. Madame de Rambouillet and her daughter Julie d Angennes

Background imageMaecenas Collection: VIRGIL (70-19 B. C. ). Roman poet. Virgil, Horace, and Varius (left to right) at

VIRGIL (70-19 B. C. ). Roman poet. Virgil, Horace, and Varius (left to right) at
VIRGIL (70-19 B.C.). Roman poet. Virgil, Horace, and Varius (left to right) at the house of their patron, Maecenas (right): photogravure, late 19th century

Background imageMaecenas Collection: Cascatelle Villa Maecenas Tivoli Robert Macpherson

Cascatelle Villa Maecenas Tivoli Robert Macpherson
Cascatelle at the Villa of Maecenas - Tivoli; Robert Macpherson (Scottish, 1811 - 1872); 1850s; Albumen silver print

Background imageMaecenas Collection: Villa of Maecenas

Villa of Maecenas
The villa of MAECENAS at Tivoli in Tuscany. Date: BCE

Background imageMaecenas Collection: Tivoli Villa Maecenas part Cascatelle late 18th century

Tivoli Villa Maecenas part Cascatelle late 18th century
Artokoloro

Background imageMaecenas Collection: Called Stables Maecenas Tivoli n. d Black chalk

Called Stables Maecenas Tivoli n. d Black chalk
Artokoloro

Background imageMaecenas Collection: Villa Maecenas Tivoli Interior two figures opening

Villa Maecenas Tivoli Interior two figures opening
Artokoloro

Background imageMaecenas Collection: View of the Villa of Maecenas in Tivoli, from the Views of Rome series, c

View of the Villa of Maecenas in Tivoli, from the Views of Rome series, c
XJF497240 View of the Villa of Maecenas in Tivoli, from the Views of Rome series, c.1760 (etching) by Piranesi, Giovanni Battista (1720-78); Private Collection; (add.info.: Vedute di Roma)

Background imageMaecenas Collection: VIRGIL (70-19 B. C. ). Roman poet. Virgil, Horace, and Varius (left to right) at

VIRGIL (70-19 B. C. ). Roman poet. Virgil, Horace, and Varius (left to right) at
VIRGIL (70-19 B.C.). Roman poet. Virgil, Horace, and Varius (left to right) at the house of their patron, Maecenas (right)

Background imageMaecenas Collection: GAIUS MAECENAS (c70-8 B. C. ). Roman statesman and patron of literature

GAIUS MAECENAS (c70-8 B. C. ). Roman statesman and patron of literature. Copper engraving, 18th century
GAIUS MAECENAS (c70-8 B.C.). Roman statesman and patron of literature. Copper engraving, 18th century, after an ancient amethyst relief

Background imageMaecenas Collection: MAECENAS VILLA AT TIVOLI. / nSteel engraving, English, c1850, after a painting by

MAECENAS VILLA AT TIVOLI. / nSteel engraving, English, c1850, after a painting by
MAECENAS VILLA AT TIVOLI. /nSteel engraving, English, c1850, after a painting by Richard Wilson (1713-1782)

Background imageMaecenas Collection: Maecenas / Gaius / Circle

Maecenas / Gaius / Circle
GAIUS CILNIUS MAECENAS Roman statesman and patron of literature

Background imageMaecenas Collection: Augustus and Horace

Augustus and Horace
AUGUSTUS, Roman emperor, with the wealthy merchant and patron of the arts Maecenas, listens while the poet Horace recites one of his odes

Background imageMaecenas Collection: Gaius Cilnius Maecenas, Roman patron of the arts

Gaius Cilnius Maecenas, Roman patron of the arts. He was also the confidant and advisor to Octavian, who became Augustus Caesar


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Maecenas: Patron of Arts and Literature From ancient Rome to the Renaissance, it has left an indelible mark on history as a renowned patron of arts and literature. Known for his unwavering support for talented individuals, he played a pivotal role in shaping cultural landscapes. In the time of Emperor Nero, as Rome burned before his eyes, Maecenas stood steadfastly by his side. While the emperor strummed his lyre indifferently, Maecenas recognized the importance of preserving art even amidst chaos. One of Maecenas' most notable associations was with Virgil, the esteemed poet who penned the epic Aeneid. Their friendship blossomed within the walls of Maecenas' house, where they often gathered alongside Horace and Varius to discuss their literary endeavors. The influence of this great patron extended beyond Roman borders. In Rambouillet's court during Catherine de Vivonne's reign, echoes could be heard as she nurtured artists and thinkers alike. Similarly, Jean-Baptiste Colbert de Torcy proudly displayed a coat-of-arms that symbolized his connection to this illustrious figure. Artists throughout history have paid homage to Maecenas through their work. Pierre Crozat immortalized him in lithographs while Antoine Vivenel captured his essence on canvas. Even Ingres depicted Virgil reading from "Aeneid, " highlighting how deeply ingrained Maecenas' legacy had become in artistic expression. Visiting Tivoli's Villa offers a glimpse into this influential figure's life. The interior reveals two figures standing at its entrance – perhaps representing those who were fortunate enough to benefit from his patronage. As we gaze upon The Valley of Anio or admire Mecaenass Villa with cascading waters below it, we can't help but appreciate how these landscapes were shaped by one man's passion for the arts.