4th 4th 4th Iv Iv 4th Century Collection
In the 4th century AD, Emperor Constantine the Great laid the foundation of Constantinople, a city that would become an imperial capital and bear his name
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In the 4th century AD, Emperor Constantine the Great laid the foundation of Constantinople, a city that would become an imperial capital and bear his name. This monumental event marked a significant shift in power and influence. Amidst this historical backdrop, St. Anthony the Great emerged as the patron saint of basket makers, his legacy immortalized in a captivating chromolitho artwork. Coptic Art also flourished during this era, exemplified by a mesmerizing hanging depicting Harvest Love at Paris' Musee Du Louvre. The 4th century was witness to remarkable figures like Pope Damasus I, whose portrait from "I misteri del vaticano" draws us into his papal reign (305-384). Meanwhile, tragedy struck with the death of Emperor Julian II at the Battle of Ctesiphon against Sassanid Armees in 363 AD. Agnes of Rome's plight is another haunting tale from this time; she was shamefully paraded naked through streets to be sold into prostitution—a scene vividly captured in Franco Mistrali's drawing from "Misteri del Vaticano. " Religious conflicts also unfolded during these turbulent years. Archbishop St. Ambrose of Milan boldly refused entry to Roman Emperor Theodosius I at the church doors—an act that symbolized excommunication and showcased Ambrose's unwavering principles. Pope Sylvestre I and Pope Libere left their mark on history too—depicted beautifully in drawings by Franco Mistrali—while Valentinian I or Valens II found immortality through an exquisite marble portrait. Two monumental frescoes further capture our attention: "The Baptism of Constantine" (1517-1524) depicts a pivotal moment when Christianity gained imperial favor while "The donation of Rome" showcases its significance as a gift bestowed upon the Church.