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Jeanne de Flandre wearing the conical hat called la Syrienne
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Jeanne de Flandre wearing the conical hat called la Syrienne
Jeanne de Flandre, wife of Jean de Montfort, Duke of Brittany. Wearing the costume she wore entering Nantes with her husband 1341. The tall conical hennin was called La Syrienne, brought back from Syria in the Crusades. After a miniature in Roger Gaignieres portfolios. Handcoloured copperplate engraving by Georges Jacques Gatine after an illustration by Louis Marie Lante from Galerie Francaise de Femmes Celebres, Paris, 1827
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Media ID 23186442
© Florilegius/Mary Evans
Bonnet Bretagne Brittany Cone Crusades Flandre Georges Hennin Jeanne Marguerite Montfort Nantes Syrian Veil Velvet
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EDITORS COMMENTS
Jeanne de Flandre, the esteemed wife of Jean de Montfort, Duke of Brittany, is depicted in this handcoloured copperplate engraving, dressed in the fashionable attire she wore upon entering the city of Nantes with her husband in 1341. The striking costume features the tall, conical hennin hat, known as "La Syrienne," which had been brought back from the Crusades in Syria. The hat's unique design, characterized by its height and narrow base, was a symbol of high status and exoticism during the Middle Ages. Jeanne's ensemble is adorned with rich velvet fabric, the deep blue hue adding a regal touch to her appearance. The hat is further embellished with a luxurious fur trim, adding an element of warmth and opulence. A veil, draped elegantly over the hennin, completes the look, adding an air of mystery and sophistication. The miniature from which this engraving was derived is believed to have originated from the portfolios of Roger Gaignières, a renowned French antiquarian and collector. The illustration, created by Louis Marie Lante, captures the essence of Jeanne's beauty and the grandeur of her attire, making this a truly captivating piece of historical art. The Crusades, a series of religious wars sanctioned by the Catholic Church, brought about the introduction of various cultural influences to Europe, including the hennin hats. The fashion for these tall, conical hats quickly spread throughout Europe, becoming a symbol of wealth and status. This engraving offers a glimpse into the fashion trends of the time and the rich cultural exchange that took place during the Middle Ages.
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